Loratadine is in a class of medications known as an antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. histamine will produce symptoms Like; watery eyes, sneezing, runny nose, And itching is used for the treatment of allergies Like hypersensitivity reaction and is additionally used to treats symptoms like skin sensation, runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing from “hay fever” and different allergies. it’s also used to relieve itching from hives.
- Exposure to substances like pollen, pet fur, house dust or insect bites will cause your body to produce allergic symptoms.Cells within the lining of your nose and eyes release histamine after they get contact with these substances. This ends up in inflammation in your nose and eyes, that produces symptoms like sneezing and watery eyes.
- It Is Used for the treatment of allergies Like hypersensitivity reaction and is additionally used to treats symptoms like skin sensation, runny nose, watery eyes, and instinctive reflex from “hay fever” and alternative allergies. it’s additionally used to relieve itching from hives.
- It is A long-acting and nonsedating antihistamine drug.Loratadine blocks one type of histamine receptor (the H1 receptor) and therefore prevents activation of cells with H1 receptors by histamine. not like some & antihistamines, loratadine doesn’t enter the brain from the blood and, therefore, doesn’t cause drowsiness and Sedation.
Doses:
- Daily Pediatric Dose for Allergic Rhinitis is 2 to 5 years: 5 mg orally in A single Dose
- Daily Pediatric Dose for Urticaria is 2 to 5 years: 5 mg orally in a single.
- Daily Adult Dose for Allergic Rhinitis is 10 mg orally in a single dose.
- Daily Adult Dose for Urticaria is 10 mg orally in a single dose.
Side effects of loratadine
The most common adverse events with loratadine are:
- drowsiness,
- headache,
- dry mouth And
- fatigue
Serious Side effects Include;
- hives
- rash
- itching
- hoarseness
- wheezing
- difficulty breathing or swallowing And
- swelling of the face, lips, throat, eyes, tongue, hands, arms, feet, ankles, or lower legs